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His great-grandfatherthe close · Entry IV

Marcus Aurelius · George Long, 1862

IV. From my great-grandfather, not to have frequented public schools, and to have had good teachers at home, and to know that on such things a man should spend liberally.

His great-grandfather

Catilius Severus: governor of Syria, proconsul of Asia, twice consul, Prefect of the City. Marcus was very nearly named after him instead.

Where they were from

Where they were from

Governor of Syria, proconsul of Asia, then Prefect of the City.

When, in his life

writing this
about 121–138
born 121 adopted 138 emperor 161 died 180

Of his boyhood.

Where it comes from

Boys of his rank went out to a grammaticus. Keeping teachers at home was the more expensive course, which is the point of the entry: that money is worth spending on this and on little else.

Entry IV of XVII

Text: George Long, 1862, public domain, from Project Gutenberg, set unaltered — footnote marks removed, and Long’s bracketed words kept, because the Greek omits the verb. XVI and XVII are set as lists because that is how they are punctuated: twenty-four clauses and nineteen, each a separate debt. Places follow the Wikisource commentary on Book One; where it records none — his father, his governor, Diognetus, Catulus, Severus — the map says so rather than guessing, and the life-bar says when is not recorded rather than inventing a span.