Lamp full

MaximusClaudius Maximus · Entry XV

Marcus Aurelius · George Long, 1862

XV. From Maximus I learned self-government, and not to be led aside by anything; and cheerfulness in all circumstances, as well as in illness; and a just admixture in the moral character of sweetness and dignity, and to do what was set before me without complaining. I observed that everybody believed that he thought as he spoke, and that in all that he did he never had any bad intention; and he never showed amazement and surprise, and was never in a hurry, and never put off doing a thing, nor was perplexed nor dejected, nor did he ever laugh to disguise his vexation, nor, on the other hand, was he ever passionate or suspicious. He was accustomed to do acts of beneficence, and was ready to forgive, and was free from all falsehood; and he presented the appearance of a man who could not be diverted from right, rather than of a man who had been improved. I observed, too, that no man could ever think that he was despised by Maximus, or ever venture to think himself a better man. He had also the art of being humorous in an agreeable way.+

MaximusClaudius Maximus

Claudius Maximus, Stoic and consul. He may be the proconsul of Africa before whom Apuleius defended himself against a charge of magic — may be; it is not settled.

Where they were from

Where they were from

He may be the proconsul of Africa before whom Apuleius spoke. It is not certain.

When, in his life

writing this when is not recorded
born 121 adopted 138 emperor 161 died 180

Where it comes from

Consistency is the Stoic measure of character: the same man in public and alone, in health and in illness. "No one could think that he was lying" is the highest thing Marcus says about anybody here.

Entry XV of XVII

Text: George Long, 1862, public domain, from Project Gutenberg, set unaltered — footnote marks removed, and Long’s bracketed words kept, because the Greek omits the verb. XVI and XVII are set as lists because that is how they are punctuated: twenty-four clauses and nineteen, each a separate debt. Places follow the Wikisource commentary on Book One; where it records none — his father, his governor, Diognetus, Catulus, Severus — the map says so rather than guessing, and the life-bar says when is not recorded rather than inventing a span.