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The Meditations

Marcus Aurelius · Translated by George Long, 1862

Marcus Aurelius

The Meditations

Translated by George Long, 1862

What this is

Twelve books of notes the emperor wrote to himself on campaign, in Greek, with no sign that he meant anyone else to read them. Book One is a list of debts to particular people; the eleven that follow are arguments he is having with himself.

Book One has its own edition

Book One — Debts and Lessons is set out entry by entry, with a plate, a map and a short life of every person in it. It is not repeated here; the contents below link to it.

How it is set

One leaf per book, with the sections numbered inside it as Long numbers them. A section of Marcus is often three lines, and a page holding three lines is not a page.

What is not here

Notes. These books have the text and nothing else at present — no map, no lives, no commentary. Book One shows what an annotated book looks like on this shelf, and these will follow it. An empty heading is better than invented filler.

The twelve books

  1. I Book One — Debts and Lessons 17 sections
  2. II Begin the morning by saying to thyself, I shall meet with the busybody, the ungrateful,… 17 sections
  3. III We ought to consider not only that our life is daily wasting away and a smaller part of it is… 16 sections
  4. IV That which rules within, when it is according to nature, is so affected with respect to the… 51 sections
  5. V In the morning when thou risest unwillingly, let this thought be present,--I am rising to the… 36 sections
  6. VI The substance of the universe is obedient and compliant; and the reason which governs it has in… 59 sections
  7. VII What is badness? It is that which thou hast often seen. And on the occasion of everything which… 75 sections
  8. VIII This reflection also tends to the removal of the desire of empty fame, that it is no longer in… 61 sections
  9. IX He who acts unjustly acts impiously. For since the universal nature has made rational animals… 42 sections
  10. X Wilt thou, then, my soul, never be good and simple and one and naked, more manifest than the… 38 sections
  11. XI These are the properties of the rational soul: it sees itself, analyzes itself, and makes… 39 sections
  12. XII All those things at which thou wishest to arrive by a circuitous road thou canst have now, if… 36 sections

Text: Marcus Aurelius, The Meditations — George Long’s translation, 1862, public domain, from Project Gutenberg ebook 15877, set unaltered. Long’s own footnotes are his and are not printed; his bracketed additions are kept, because the Greek omits the verb and the English needs it. The sections are numbered as Long numbers them. Where he supplies a word the Greek leaves out, it stands in [brackets], as he printed it.