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The Education of Cyrus

Xenophon · Translated by H. G. Dakyns, revised by F. M. Stawell, 1914

Xenophon

The Education of Cyrus

Translated by H. G. Dakyns, revised by F. M. Stawell, 1914

What this is

A life of Cyrus the Great, founder of the Persian empire, written as a portrait of the ideal ruler: more novel than history, and read for two thousand years as a handbook on leadership. Cicero says Scipio Africanus never let it out of his hands.

How it is set

One leaf per book, with the sections numbered inside it as Long numbers them. A section of Marcus is often three lines, and a page holding three lines is not a page.

What is not here

Notes. These books have the text and nothing else at present — no map, no lives, no commentary. The Gospel of St Luke shows what an annotated book looks like on this shelf, and these will follow it. An empty heading is better than invented filler.

The eight books

  1. I We have had occasion before now to reflect how often democracies have been overthrown by the… 6 sections
  2. II Thus they talked together, and thus they journeyed on until they reached the frontier, and… 4 sections
  3. III Thus Cyrus made his preparations. But the Armenian, when he heard what the messenger had to… 3 sections
  4. IV Cyrus waited, with his troops as they were, long enough to show that he was ready to do battle… 6 sections
  5. V Such were the deeds they did and such the words they spoke. Then Cyrus bade them set a guard… 5 sections
  6. VI So the day ended, and they supped and went to rest. But early the next morning all the allies… 4 sections
  7. VII So they prayed to the gods and went to their place, and the squires brought food and drink to… 5 sections
  8. VIII Such were the words of Cyrus; and Chrysantas rose up after him, saying, "Gentlemen, this is not… 8 sections

Text: Xenophon, The Education of Cyrus — H. G. Dakyns’s translation, completed after his death by F. M. Stawell for Everyman’s Library, public domain, from Project Gutenberg ebook 2085. Dakyns’s section numbers and the notes after each book are not printed. The eighth book ends with an epilogue on the decline of Persia after Cyrus, which some scholars think was added by another hand.